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Franz Xaver Gruber

Franz Xaver Gruber (25 November 1787 – 7 June 1863) was an Austrian primary school teacher, church organist and composer in the village of Arnsdorf, who is best known for composing the music to "Stille Nacht" ("Silent Night").

Birth and Death Data: Born January 1, 1787 (Hochburg-Ach), Died January 1, 1863 (Hallein)

Date Range of DAHR Recordings: 1904 - 1953

Roles Represented in DAHR: composer

= Recordings are available for online listening.
= Recordings were issued from this master. No recordings issued from other masters.

Recordings

Company Matrix No. Size First Recording Date Title Primary Performer Description Role Audio
Victor B-2784 10-in. 10/5/1905 Silent night, hallowed night Haydn Quartet Male vocal quartet, unaccompanied composer  
Victor B-3094 10-in. 2/8/1906 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Emil Muench Tenor vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor E-3094 8-in. 3/22/1906 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Emil Muench Tenor vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor C-6472 12-in. 9/28/1908 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Ernestine Schumann-Heink Contralto vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor CVE-6472 12-in. 11/1/1926 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Ernestine Schumann-Heink Contralto vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor B-11791 10-in. 3/26/1912 Silent night, hallowed night Elsie Baker Female vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor BVE-11791 10-in. 6/10/1925 Silent night, holy night Elsie Baker Female vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor B-12047 10-in. 5/27/1912 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Marguerite Dunlap Female vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor B-13139 10-in. 4/17/1913 Silent night, hallowed night Orpheus Quartet Male vocal quartet, unaccompanied composer  
Victor B-14347 10-in. 1/19/1914 Silent night, holy night Michele Rinaldi Cornet solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor B-14378 10-in. 1/26/1914 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Julia Culp Contralto vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor B-15559 10-in. 12/31/1914 Silent night, holy night Felix Arndt Celeste solo composer  
Victor B-16612 10-in. 10/7/1915 Stille Nacht William H. Reitz Chimes, with organ composer  
Victor C-18510 12-in. 9/27/1916 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Alma Gluck ; Paul Reimers Vocal duet (soprano and tenor), with orchestra composer  
Victor B-19516 10-in. 3/26/1917 Silent night Julia Culp Contralto vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor B-19786 10-in. 5/15/1917 Cicha noc swięta noc Marya Zajaczkowska [i.e., Marie Zayonchkowska] Female vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor B-19789 10-in. 5/15/1917 Glade jul, hellige jul! Christian Mathisen Male vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor B-20683 10-in. 9/19/1917 Silent night, holy night Alma Gluck ; Paul Reimers Vocal duet (soprano and tenor), with chimes and orchestra composer  
Victor B-20698 10-in. 9/25/1917 Silent night, holy night Neapolitan Trio Instrumental trio, with bells composer  
Victor BVE-20698 10-in. 8/17/1925 Silent night, holy night Neapolitan Trio Instrumental trio, with bells composer  
Victor B-20829 10-in. 10/3/1917 Silent night, holy night Trinity Choir Mixed vocal chorus, with organ and chimes composer  
Victor B-21477 10-in. 3/1/1918 Silent night, holy night Trinity Choir Mixed vocal chorus, with orchestra and chimes composer  
Victor BVE-21477 10-in. 10/16/1925 Silent night Trinity Choir Mixed vocal chorus, with organ composer  
Victor B-22432 10-in. 11/26/1918 Silent night, hallowed night Shannon Four Male vocal quartet, with orchestra composer  
Victor BVE-22432 10-in. 7/1/1925 Silent night, hallowed night Shannon Four Male vocal quartet, with orchestra composer  
Victor B-25294 10-in. 5/9/1921 Stilla nat Gustaf Holmquist Male vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor B-26386 10-in. 5/29/1922 Stille Nacht Louis Dornay Male vocal solo, with cello, violin, and organ composer  
Victor B-29495 10-in. 2/22/1924 Silent night Harrison E. Quereau Male vocal solo, with piano composer  
Victor B-30761 10-in. 8/25/1924 Silent night Mark Andrews Pipe organ solo composer  
Victor BVE-30761 10-in. 10/19/1926 Silent night Mark Andrews Pipe organ solo composer  
Victor BVE-33543 10-in. 10/5/1925 Silent night Victor Salon Orchestra Orchestra composer  
Victor BVE-33601 10-in. 10/9/1925 Sveta noc! Kvartet Conemaugh Male vocal quartet, with chimes and organ composer  
Victor BVE-36368 10-in. 9/29/1926 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Arion Male Chorus ; Margarethe Schilling Male vocal chorus and female soloist composer  
Victor CVE-36754 12-in. 11/3/1926 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Ernestine Schumann-Heink Contralto vocal solo, with pipe organ composer  
Victor CVE-37721 12-in. 1/13/1927 Stille Nacht Boys and Girls Chorus of Brooklyn Mixed vocal chorus, with instrumental quartet composer  
Victor BVE-38341 10-in. 4/12/1927 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Mary Lewis ; Paul Reimers Vocal duet (soprano and tenor), with orchestra composer  
Victor BVE-38618 10-in. 5/20/1927 Holy night, peaceful night Wendell Clark Glover Organ solo composer  
Victor BVE-38726 10-in. 5/5/1927 Silent night, holy night Hulda Lashanska ; Paul Reimers Vocal duet (soprano and tenor), with orchestra composer  
Victor BS-75070 10-in. 2/9/1933 Songs for children (Hymns) Elsie Baker ; Myrtle C. Eaver ; Olive Kline ; Lambert Murphy ; Elliott Shaw Mixed vocal quartet, with piano composer  
Victor BS-75723 10-in. 4/5/1933 Silent night Elsie Baker ; Myrtle C. Eaver ; Olive Kline ; Lambert Murphy ; Elliott Shaw Mixed vocal quartet, with piano composer  
Victor LBS-81317 10-in. (33-1/3 rpm) 1/25/1934 Silent night, holy night Green Brothers Vibraphone ("Deagan vibra-harp") and chimes duet composer  
Victor BS-96482 10-in. 12/14/1935 Silent night, holy night Louise Hunter Windsor Female vocal solo, with piano composer  
Victor BS-96482 10-in. 12/14/1935 Silent night, holy night Hadassah McGiffen ; Louise Hunter Windsor Female vocal solo, with piano composer  
Victor 80298 10-in. 12/15/1936 Noite de paz Grupo Coral Evangélico do Rio de Janeiro Mixed vocal chorus composer  
Victor CS-04459 12-in. 2/1/1937 Silent night Horn and Hardart Dramatic and Glee Club Mixed vocal ensemble composer  
Victor PBS-09063 10-in. 12/2/1936 Silent night Homer Hall Glee Club Male vocal chorus, with elecctric organ, celeste, and chimes composer  
Victor BS-024882 10-in. 9/8/1938 Silent night Joe Green Chimes solo composer  
Victor BS-026905 10-in. 9/8/1938 Silent night Lew White Mixed vocal chorus, with violin, organ, and harp composer  
Victor BS-028102 10-in. 10/14/1938 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Viktor Gomboz ; Vienna Choir Boys Boys vocal chorus, unaccompanied composer  
Victor BS-048899 10-in. 4/30/1940 Silent night, holy night Swiss music box Music box composer  
Victor BS-066338 10-in. 6/26/1941 Silent night, holy night Trapp Family Choir Mixed vocal chorus, unaccompanied composer  
Victor BS-067639 10-in. 8/14/1941 Silent night Emile Coté ; Victor Chapel Choir Mixed vocal chorus, with organ composer  
Victor BS-067835 10-in. 9/13/1941 Silent night Coenraad Valentyn Bos ; Helen Traubel Soprano vocal solo, with piano composer  
Victor E1FB-1104 10-in. 2/9/1951 Noche de paz Los Ruiseñores Vocal chorus, with percussion and organ composer  
Victor PD6VB-2678 10-in. 8/20/1946 Silent night Russ Case ; Perry Como Male vocal solo, with vocal chorus and organ composer  
Victor D7VB-1595 10-in. 8/27/1947 Hark! The herald angels sing Dick Leibert Organ solo composer  
Columbia 46056 10-in. 9/24/1915 Silent night, hallowed night Columbia Mixed Quartette Mixed vocal quartet, with orchestra composer  
Columbia 46120 10-in. 10/16/1915 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Gemischter Chor Mixed vocal quartet, with organ composer  
Columbia 47325 10-in. 1/29/1917 Stille nacht, heilige nacht Elena Gerhardt Mezzo-soprano vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Columbia 78635 10-in. 9/9/1919 Silent night, hallowed night Charles Harrison Male vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Columbia 79373 10-in. 8/18/1920 Holy night, peaceful night Jeanne Gordon Contralto vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Columbia 30185 12-in. between January and November 1908 Stille nacht, heilige Nacht Marshall P. Lufsky ; Charles Adams Prince ; George Stehl Instrumental trio composer  
Columbia 30288 12-in. ca. Jan.-Nov. 1909 Silent night Metropolitan Trio Mixed vocal trio, unaccompanied composer  
Columbia 30708 12-in. 3/30/1911 Stille nacht, heilige nacht Olive Fremstad Soprano vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Columbia 37069 12-in. ca. 1914 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Margarete Matzenauer Contralto vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Columbia 48752 12-in. 4/28/1916 Silent night, holy night Musical Art Society Choir Vocal chorus composer  
Columbia W140652 10-in. 6/5/1925 Silent night, hallowed night George Hamilton Green Vibraphone solo composer  
Columbia W140894 10-in. 9/2/1925 Silent night, holy night Melchiorre Mauro-Cottone Organ solo composer  
Columbia W142606 10-in. 9/13/1926 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Elsa Alsen Soprano vocal solo, with violin, organ, and chimes composer  
Columbia W142734 10-in. 10/6/1926 Silent night, holy night Howard Kopp Chimes solo, with brass quartet and organ composer  
Columbia W142812 10-in. 10/13/1926 Silent night, holy night Columbia Mixed Quartette Mixed vocal quartet, with violin, organ, and chimes composer  
Columbia W98585 12-in. 9/18/1928 Silent night, holy night Paul Whiteman Orchestra Jazz/dance band, with male vocal quintet composer  
Columbia 58246 10-in. April 1917 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Elena Gerhardt Soprano vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Columbia H121 10-in. approximately 1940 Silent night, holy night Robert Armbruster ; Nelson Eddy Baritone vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Columbia CO21964 10-in. approximately 1937 Silent night, holy night Lehman Engel ; Madrigal Singers ; Henry Silvern Vocal chorus, with organ composer  
Columbia W205677 12-in. approximately September 1927 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Manhattan Mixed Quartette Mixed vocal quartet composer  
OKeh S-7600 10-in. Oct. 1920 Silent night, holy night Gounod Mixed Trio Mixed vocal trio, with orchestra composer  
OKeh W80975 10-in. 6/3/1927 Silent night Ruth Neal ; Wanda Neal Female vocal duet, with banjo and guitar composer  
OKeh W81521 10-in. 10/6/1927 Silent night, holy night OKeh Instrumental Quintet Instrumental quintet composer  
OKeh W401225 10-in. 10/15/1928 Silent night, holy night Emil Velazco Pipe organ solo, with mixed vocal quartet composer  
Brunswick 6422-6424 10-in. approximately Sept. 1921 Silent night Florence Easton Soprano vocal solo and male vocal trio, with orchestra composer  
Brunswick 11501-11503 10-in. 10/1/1923 Silent night Florence Easton Soprano vocal solo and male vocal trio, with orchestra composer  
Brunswick E16410-E16411 10-in. 9/25/1925 Silent night Fredric Fradkin Trio Instrumental trio composer  
Brunswick E16583-E16585 10-in. 10/9/1925 Silent night Fredric Fradkin Trio Instrumental trio composer  
Brunswick E16736-E16738 10-in. 10/20/1925 Silent night Fredric Fradkin Trio Instrumental trio composer  
Brunswick E16760-E16763 10-in. 10/26/1925 Silent night Fredric Fradkin Trio Instrumental ensemble composer  
Brunswick E16770-E16771 10-in. 10/26/1925 Silent night Florence Easton Female vocal solo and male vocal trio, with orchestra composer  
Brunswick E24945-E24947 10-in. 10/27/1927 Silent night Florence Easton Female vocal solo and male vocal trio, with orchestra composer  
Brunswick E25166-E25168 10-in. 11/11/1927 Silent night Chris Chapman Chimes solo, with organ composer  
Brunswick C2501 10-in. 10/31/1928 Silent night Edward K. House Organ solo composer  
Brunswick 119bm 12-in. 1926 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Walter Fischer ; Wolfgang Josephi Violin and organ duet composer  
Brunswick 120bm 12-in. 1926 O du fröhliche, o du selige Walter Fischer ; Wolfgang Josephi Violin and organ duet composer  
Brunswick 464bg 12-in. 1927 O du Fröhliche, o du Selige Basilica Choir ; Pius Kalt Vocal chorus composer  
Brunswick 466bg 12-in. 1927 Stille nacht, Heilige nacht Basilica Choir ; Pius Kalt Vocal chorus composer  
Brunswick 598bk 10-in. 1926 Stille Nacht, Heilige Nacht Walter Fischer Organ solo, with bells composer  
Brunswick 599bk 10-in. 1926 O du Fröhliche, o du Selige Walter Fischer Organ solo, with bells composer  
Brunswick 1122bm 12-in. 1928 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Berlin Singing Teachers Society ; Hugo Rüdel Male vocal chorus composer  
Brunswick 1123bm 12-in. 1928 O du fröhliche, o du selige Berlin Singing Teachers Society ; Hugo Rüdel Male vocal chorus composer  
Edison 1280 10-in. 9/24/1912 Silent night Harry Anthony ; J. F. Harrison ; Elizabeth Spencer Mixed vocal trio composer  
Edison 2006 10-in. 11/13/1912 Silent night Thomas Chalmers ; Royal Fish ; Elizabeth Spencer Vocal trio (soprano, Male, and baritone) and vocal chorus, with orchestra composer  
Edison 3624 10-in. 3/4/1915 Die heilige Nacht Manhattan Quartet Vocal quartet, with orchestra composer  
Edison 3902 10-in. 6/23/1915 Silent night Metropolitan Quartet Vocal trio (soprano, Male, and baritone) and vocal chorus, with orchestra composer  
Edison 4934 10-in. 8/18/1916 Stille Nacht! Heilige Nacht! Marie Rappold Soprano vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Edison 6714 10-in. 4/3/1919 Silent night Frieda Hempel Soprano vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Edison 7552 10-in. 9/30/1920 Silent night Vernon Archibald ; Elizabeth Spencer ; John Young Mixed vocal trio, with orchestra composer  
Edison 9278 10-in. 12/5/1923 Silent night Vernon Archibald ; Charles Hart ; Elizabeth Spencer Mixed vocal trio, with orchestra composer  
Edison 10474 10-in. 6/27/1925 Silent night Frederick Kinsley Organ solo composer  
Gramophone D 198h 10-in. ca. 1904 Glade Jul, dejlige Jul Corne Kvartet Cornet quartet, with organ and bells composer  
Gramophone CW230 12-in. 8/21/1926 Stille Nacht Hugo Rüdel ; Staats- und Domchor Berlin Vocal chorus composer  
Gramophone BWR333 10-in. 9/16/1926 Stille Nacht Marek Weber Violin solo, with instrumental ensemble composer  
Gramophone 570ab 10-in. 2/10/1909 Mei Muatterl war a Wienerin Butschetty Quartett Instrumental quartet composer  
Gramophone 0RA881 10-in. 11/14/1935 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Barnabáš von Géczy Orchester Jazz/dance band composer  
Gramophone 0D1094 10-in. 9/12/1932 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Comedian Harmonists Male vocal quintet composer  
Gramophone 1730ab 10-in. 9/24/1909 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Zonophone Orchestra Orchestra composer  
Gramophone BE1800 10-in. 08/16/1929 Glade jul Erling Krogh Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble composer  
Gramophone 0SB2872 10-in. before 9/16/1948 Stille natt, heliga natt Cantokvartetten Vocal quartet, with organ and string ensemble composer  
Gramophone 0SB3348 10-in. before 9/15/1953 Stilla natt, heliga natt Anna Lisa Gronström ; Maria Ribbing ; Stig Ribbing ; Brigit Stenberg Female vocal trio, with grand piano composer  
Gramophone 3380r 10-in. ca. Sept. 1907 Glade jul, dejlige jul Oscar Stribolt Baritone vocal solo, with orchestra composer  
Gramophone BDR4592 10-in. 5/13/1927 Stille Nacht Elisabeth Böhm van Endert ; Marek Weber Orchestra Female vocal solo, with jazz/dance band composer  
Gramophone 7685r 10-in. 8/20/1910 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Posaunen-Quartett Trombone quartet composer  
Gramophone 13510u 10-in. 1908 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Mizzi Fink Female vocal solo, with piano, harmonium, and bells composer  
Gramophone 13589u 10-in. 1908 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Max Kuttner Male vocal solo, with organ and bells composer  
Gramophone 15814b 10-in. 9/9/1911 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Weimarsches Vokal-Quartett Vocal quartet composer  
Gramophone 15834b 10-in. 9/13/1911 Tichá noci, svatá noci Valentin Šindler Male vocal duet, with orchestra, pump organ, and bells composer  
Gramophone 15840b 10-in. 9/14/1911 Stille Nacht, heilige Nacht Nebe-Quartett Male vocal quartet, with organ and chimes composer  

Citation

Discography of American Historical Recordings, s.v. "Gruber, Franz Xaver," accessed April 26, 2024, https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/102006.

Gruber, Franz Xaver. (2024). In Discography of American Historical Recordings. Retrieved April 26, 2024, from https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/102006.

"Gruber, Franz Xaver." Discography of American Historical Recordings. UC Santa Barbara Library, 2024. Web. 26 April 2024.

DAHR Persistent Identifier

URI: https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/102006

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