Charles Gounod
Charles-François Gounod (; French: [ʃaʁl fʁɑ̃swa ɡuno]; 17 June 1818 – 18 October 1893), usually known as Charles Gounod, was a French composer. He wrote twelve operas, of which the most popular has always been Faust (1859); his Roméo et Juliette (1867) also remains in the international repertory. He composed a large amount of church music, many songs, and popular short pieces including his Ave Maria (an elaboration of a Bach piece) and "Funeral March of a Marionette". Born in Paris into an artistic and musical family Gounod was a student at the Conservatoire de Paris and won France's most prestigious musical prize, the Prix de Rome. His studies took him to Italy, Austria and then Prussia, where he met Felix Mendelssohn, whose advocacy of the music of Bach was an early influence on him. He was deeply religious, and after his return to Paris, he briefly considered becoming a priest. He composed prolifically, writing church music, songs, orchestral music and operas. Gounod's career was disrupted by the Franco-Prussian War. He moved to England with his family for refuge from the Prussian advance on Paris in 1870. After peace was restored in 1871 his family returned to Paris but he remained in London, living in the house of an amateur singer, Georgina Weldon, who became the controlling figure in his life. After nearly three years he broke away from her and returned to his family in France. His absence, and the appearance of younger French composers, meant that he was no longer at the forefront of French musical life; although he remained a respected figure he was regarded as old-fashioned during his later years, and operatic success eluded him. He died at his house in Saint-Cloud, near Paris at the age of 75. Few of Gounod's works remain in the regular international repertoire, but his influence on later French composers was considerable. In his music there is a strand of romantic sentiment that is continued in the operas of Jules Massenet and others; there is also a strand of classical restraint and elegance that influenced Gabriel Fauré. Claude Debussy wrote that Gounod represented the essential French sensibility of his time. |
Birth and Death Data: Born June 17, 1818 (Paris), Died October 18, 1893 (Saint-Cloud)
Date Range of DAHR Recordings: 1896 - 1950
Roles Represented in DAHR: composer, arranger
= Recordings are available for online listening.
= Recordings were issued from this master. No recordings issued from other masters.
Recordings (Results 926-950 of 1110 records)
Company | Matrix No. | Size | First Recording Date | Title | Primary Performer | Description | Role | Audio |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gramophone | CG935 | 12-in. | 10/13/1930 | Faust | Henri Büsser ; Marcel Journet ; Louis Musy ; Opéra de Paris Orchestre ; César Vezzani | Vocal soloists and chorus, with orchestra | composer | |
Gramophone | CG936 | 12-in. | 10/13/1930 | Faust | Mireille Berthon ; Henri Büsser ; Marcel Journet ; Opéra de Paris Orchestre ; César Vezzani | Vocal soloists and chorus, with orchestra | composer | |
Gramophone | CWR948 | 12-in. | 4/1/1927 | Faust : Selections | Marek Weber Orchestra | Jazz/dance band | composer | |
Gramophone | 949a | 7-in. | July 1900 | Serenata | Nazzareno Franchi | Baritone vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Gramophone | CWR949 | 12-in. | 4/1/1927 | Faust : Selections, part 2 | Marek Weber Orchestra | Jazz/dance band | composer | |
Gramophone | CG950 | 12-in. | 10/15/1930 | Faust | Mireille Berthon ; Henri Büsser ; Marcel Journet ; Opéra de Paris Orchestre ; César Vezzani | Vocal soloists and chorus, with orchestra | composer | |
Gramophone | 1173c | 12-in. | approximately May 1907 | Dammi ancor | Fernando De Lucia ; Josephina Huguet | Vocal duet (soprano and tenor), with orchestra | composer | |
Gramophone | 1176ah | 10-in. | 6/28/1911 | Quando canti | Ebe Boccolini | Soprano vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Gramophone | 1200c | 12-in. | 1907 | Dio possente | Francesco Cigada | Baritone vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Gramophone | 1229F[o] | 10-in. | 1902 | Duo de la chambre | Agustarello Affre ; Charlotte Marie Agussol | Vocal duet (soprano and tenor), with piano | composer | |
Gramophone | 1230F[o] | 10-in. | 1902 | Duo du 1er acte | Agustarello Affre ; André Gresse | Vocal duet (tenor and baritone), with piano | composer | |
Gramophone | 1289F[o] | 10-in. | Dec. 1902 | Non, tu ne prieras pas “Scène de l'église” | Jean-François Delmas | Bass vocal solo, with piano | composer | |
Gramophone | 0RA1309 | 10-in. | 5/24/1936 | Ave Maria | Beniamino Gigli ; Alois Melichar ; Staatskapelle Berlin | Tenor vocal solo, with vocal chorus and orchestra | composer | |
Gramophone | 1507F[o] | 10-in. | 1903 | Ballade de roi de Thule | Aino Ackté | Soprano vocal solo, with piano | composer | |
Gramophone | CF1625 | 12-in. | 4/3/1928 | Ei m'ama | Carlo Sabajno ; Hina Spani ; Teatro alla Scala Orchestra | Soprano vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Gramophone | 01766v | 12-in. | 12/2/1910 | Coro de los soldados | Opéra de Paris Chœur | Chorus, with orchestra | composer | |
Gramophone | 01767v | 12-in. | 12/2/1910 | Coro de los soldados | Opéra de Paris Chœur | Chorus, with orchestra | composer | |
Gramophone | 01806v | 12-in. | 1/5/1911 | Ave Maria | Léon Beyle | Tenor vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Gramophone | 1852c | 12-in. | 5/14/1909 | Ei m'ama | Celestina Boninsegna | Soprano vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Gramophone | 1921G | 10-in. | ca. May 1902 | Vulcan's song | Pol Plançon | Bass vocal solo, with piano accompaniment | composer | |
Gramophone | 1924b | 10-in. | May 1902 | Serenade Mephistopheles | Pol Plançon | Bass vocal solo, with piano | composer | |
Gramophone | 1939b | 10-in. | 5/30/1902 | Ronde de veau d'or | Pol Plançon | Bass vocal solo, with piano | composer | |
Gramophone | 1970c | 12-in. | 4/10/1909 | La vaga pupilla | Gennaro De Tura | Tenor vocal solo, with chorus and orchestra | composer | |
Gramophone | 2008½c | 12-in. | 8/29/1910 | Seigneur, daignez permettre à votre humble servante | Fyodor Ivanovich Chaliapin ; M. A. Mikhaĭlova | Vocal duet (soprano and bass), with orchestra and organ | composer | |
Gramophone | 2009c | 12-in. | 8/29/1910 | Faust | Fyodor Ivanovich Chaliapin | Bass vocal solo, with orchestra | composer |
Citation
Discography of American Historical Recordings, s.v. "Gounod, Charles," accessed April 25, 2024, https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/102530.
Gounod, Charles. (2024). In Discography of American Historical Recordings. Retrieved April 25, 2024, from https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/102530.
"Gounod, Charles." Discography of American Historical Recordings. UC Santa Barbara Library, 2024. Web. 25 April 2024.
DAHR Persistent Identifier
External Sources
Wikipedia: Charles Guonod
Discogs: Charles Gounod
Allmusic: Charles Gounod
Apple Music: Charles Gounod
Grove: Charles Gounod
IMSLP: Charles Gounod
RILM: Charles Gounod
RISM: Charles Gounod
IMDb: Charles Gounod
Britannica: Charles Gounod
Linked Open Data Sources
LCNAR: Gounod, Charles, 1818-1893 - http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79107989
Wikidata: Charles Guonod - http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q180278
VIAF: http://viaf.org/viaf/32183285
MusicBrainz: Charles Guonod - https://musicbrainz.org/artist/ce348f4e-fa46-488f-b9f2-60c19c871c81
Getty ULAN: Gounod, Charles - http://vocab.getty.edu/ulan/500487304
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