Tom Turpin

Thomas Million John Turpin (November 18, 1871 – August 13, 1922) was an American composer of ragtime music. Turpin is credited with the first published rag by an African American, his "Harlem Rag" of 1897 (although it was composed by 1892, a year before ragtime's introduction to the world at the 1893 World's Fair).

Birth and Death Data: Born Savannah (city in and county seat of Chatham County, Georgia, United States), Died August 13, 1922 (St. Louis (independent city in Missouri, United States) )

Date Range of DAHR Recordings: 1904 - 1910

Roles Represented in DAHR: composer

= Recordings are available for online listening.
= Recordings were issued from this master. No recordings issued from other masters.

Recordings

Company Matrix No. Size First Recording Date Title Primary Performer Description Role Audio
Victor B-1154 10-in. 3/23/1904 St. Louis rag Arthur Pryor's Orchestra Orchestra composer  
Victor E-1154 8-in. 4/20/1906 St. Louis rag Pryor's Orchestra [i.e., Victor Orchestra] Orchestra composer  
Victor A-1154 7-in. 3/23/1904 St. Louis rag Arthur Pryor's Orchestra Orchestra composer  
Victor B-3006 10-in. 1/16/1906 St. Louis rag Chris Chapman Bells solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor B-3049 10-in. 1/26/1906 The Buffalo rag Vess L. Ossman Banjo solo, with piano composer  
Victor B-3853 10-in. 10/5/1906 St. Louis rag Chris Chapman Xylophone solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor E-3853 8-in. 10/5/1906 St. Louis rag Chris Chapman Xylophone solo, with orchestra composer  
Victor B-3900 10-in. 10/15/1906 St. Louis rag march United States Marine Band Band composer  
Victor B-6848 10-in. 3/2/1909 The Buffalo rag Vess L. Ossman Banjo solo composer  
Columbia 3360 10-in. between 1905 and April 1906 The buffalo rag Vess L. Ossman Banjo solo, with orchestra composer  

Citation

Discography of American Historical Recordings, s.v. "Turpin, Tom," accessed December 25, 2025, http://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/105784.

Turpin, Tom. (2025). In Discography of American Historical Recordings. Retrieved December 25, 2025, from http://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/105784.

"Turpin, Tom." Discography of American Historical Recordings. UC Santa Barbara Library, 2025. Web. 25 December 2025.

DAHR Persistent Identifier

URI: http://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/105784

Wikipedia content provided under the terms of the Creative Commons BY-SA license

Feedback

Send the Editors a message about this record.