Georges Bizet
Georges Bizet (né Alexandre César Léopold Bizet; 25 October 1838 – 3 June 1875) was a French composer of the Romantic era. Best known for his operas in a career cut short by his early death, Bizet achieved few successes before his final work, Carmen, which has become one of the most popular and frequently performed works in the entire opera repertoire. During a brilliant student career at the Conservatoire de Paris, Bizet won many prizes, including the prestigious Prix de Rome in 1857. He was recognised as an outstanding pianist, though he chose not to capitalise on this skill and rarely performed in public. Returning to Paris after almost three years in Italy, he found that the main Parisian opera theatres preferred the established classical repertoire to the works of newcomers. His keyboard and orchestral compositions were likewise largely ignored; as a result, his career stalled, and he earned his living mainly by arranging and transcribing the music of others. Restless for success, he began many theatrical projects during the 1860s, most of which were abandoned. Neither of his two operas that reached the stage in this time—Les pêcheurs de perles and La jolie fille de Perth—were immediately successful. After the Franco-Prussian War of 1870–1871, during which Bizet served in the National Guard, he had little success with his one-act opera Djamileh, though an orchestral suite derived from his incidental music to Alphonse Daudet's play L'Arlésienne was instantly popular. The production of his final opera, Carmen, was delayed because of fears that its themes of betrayal and murder would offend audiences. After its premiere on 3 March 1875, Bizet was convinced that the work was a failure; he died of a heart attack three months later, unaware that it would prove a spectacular and enduring success. Bizet's marriage to Geneviève Halévy was intermittently happy and produced one son. After his death, his work, apart from Carmen, was generally neglected. Manuscripts were given away or lost, and published versions of his works were frequently revised and adapted by other hands. He founded no school and had no obvious disciples or successors. After years of neglect, his works began to be performed more frequently in the 20th century. Later commentators have acclaimed him as a composer of brilliance and originality whose premature death was a significant loss to French musical theatre. |
Birth and Death Data: Born October 25, 1838 (Rue Louise-Émilie-de-La-Tour-d'Auvergne), Died June 3, 1875 (Bougival)
Date Range of DAHR Recordings: 1895 - 1950
Roles Represented in DAHR: composer
= Recordings are available for online listening.
= Recordings were issued from this master. No recordings issued from other masters.
Recordings (Results 476-500 of 738 records)
Company | Matrix No. | Size | First Recording Date | Title | Primary Performer | Description | Role | Audio |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Edison | 325 | Not documented | approximately Sept. 1910 | Siccome un di caduto il sole | Guiseppina Finzi-Magrini | Soprano vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 350 | Not documented | approximately Sept.-Oct. 1910 | Il fior che avevi a me tu dato | Franco de Gregorio | Tenor vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 381 | Not documented | approximately Nov. 1910 | Seguedille | Luisa Garibaldi | Mezzo-soprano vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 394 | Not documented | approximately Nov. 1910 | Mi par d'udire ancora | Franco de Gregorio | Tenor vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 421 | 12-in. | approximately Nov. 1910 | Mi par d'udire in ancora | Umberto Macnez | Tenor vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 424 | 12-in. | approximately Nov. 1910 | Il fior che avevi a me tu dato | Italo Cristali | Tenor vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 458 | 12-in. | approximately Dec. 1910 | Toreador song | Metropolitan Opera Chorus ; Giovanni Polese | Baritone vocal solo and vocal chorus, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 513 | Not documented | approximately Dec. 1910 | Canzone del toreador | Angelo Scandiani | Baritone vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 578 | 12-in. | 3/27/1911 | Parle-moi de ma mère | Georges Régis ; Marguerite Sylva | Vocal duet (soprano and tenor), with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 627 | Not documented | approximately Apr. 1911 | Il fior | Elvino Ventura | Tenor vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 668 | Not documented | approximately Apr. 1911 | Toreador song | Marcus Kellermann | Baritone vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 710 | Not documented | approximately July 1911 | Air de Micaëla | Melitta Heim | Soprano vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 781 | Not documented | approximately July 1911 | Torerolied | Carel van Hulst | Baritone vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 851 | Not documented | 11/13/1911 | Agnus Dei | Marie Rappold | Soprano vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 861 | 10-in. | approximately Nov. 1911 | Scena della carte | Maria Labia | Soprano vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 862 | Not documented | approximately Nov. 1911 | Seguedilla | Maria Labia | Soprano vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 875 | 12-in. | Nov.-Dec. 1911 | Habanera | Maria Labia | Soprano vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 973 | Not documented | 4/3/1912 | Seguedilla | Eleanora de Cisneros | Mezzo-soprano vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 979 | Not documented | 4/4/1912 | Habanera | Eleanora de Cisneros | Mezzo-soprano vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 980 | 10-in. | 4/4/1912 | Seguidilla | Eleanora de Cisneros | Mezzo-soprano vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 991 | 10-in. | 4/10/1912 | O Nadir, primo amor | Giovanni Polese | Baritone vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 994 | 12-in. | 4/12/1912 | Toreador song | Metropolitan Opera Chorus ; Giovanni Polese | Baritone vocal solo and vocal chorus, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 1051 | 10-in. | 6/3/1912 | Reverie | Instrumental quartet (unidentified; Edison Records) | Instrumental quartet | composer | |
Edison | 1127 | 10-in. | July 1912 | Seguedille | Marie Delna | Contralto vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 1138 | 12-in. | July 1912 | Kennst du das Land? | Melitta Heim | Soprano vocal solo, with orchestra | composer |
Citation
Discography of American Historical Recordings, s.v. "Bizet, Georges," accessed April 28, 2024, https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/102559.
Bizet, Georges. (2024). In Discography of American Historical Recordings. Retrieved April 28, 2024, from https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/102559.
"Bizet, Georges." Discography of American Historical Recordings. UC Santa Barbara Library, 2024. Web. 28 April 2024.
DAHR Persistent Identifier
External Sources
Wikipedia: Georges Bizet
Discogs: Georges Bizet
Allmusic: Georges Bizet
Grove: Georges Bizet
IMSLP: Georges Bizet
RILM: Georges Bizet
RISM: Georges Bizet
IMDb: Georges Bizet
Britannica: Georges Bizet
Linked Open Data Sources
LCNAR: Bizet, Georges, 1838-1875 - http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79116212
Wikidata: Georges Bizet - http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56158
VIAF: http://viaf.org/viaf/10032551
MusicBrainz: Georges Bizet - https://musicbrainz.org/artist/9bd20e6a-b41d-4983-a5b6-c0ff849fa235
Wikipedia content provided under the terms of the Creative Commons BY-SA license
Feedback
Send the Editors a message about this record.